Table 13 The interactions between actors and objects in Danish EV home charging minimum viable business ecosystem
From: Business ecosystem architecture development: a case study of Electric Vehicle home charging
From actor/object | Role | Interaction content | Color code | Role | To actor/object | References |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
TSO | DataHub responsible | Maintains and operates |
| DataHub | DataHub | (Energinet 2019b) |
Transmission system operator | Sends TSO and PSO tariffs |
| DataHub | DataHub | ||
DSO | Distribution system operator | Sends subscription, fees, and tariffs |
| DataHub | DataHub | (Energinet 2019b) |
Maintains and operates |
| Distribution system | Distribution grid | |||
Meter operator | Operates and maintains |
| Metering point | Meter for consumption | (Energinet 2021) | |
Sends metered and settlement data |
| DataHub | DataHub | (Energinet 2019b) | ||
Electricity supplier | Electricity retailer | Pays distribution network tariffs |
| Distribution system operator | DSO | (Energinet 2019b) |
Sends consumers’ information update |
| DataHub | Data Hub | |||
Pays transmission network tariffs |
| Transmission system operator | TSO | (Energinet 2019b) | ||
Send electricity bill with consumption and tariff information |
| Electricity consumer | Domestic consumer | (Energinet 2019b) | ||
Domestic consumer | Electricity consumer | Sends consumption data |
| Metering point | Meter for consumption | (Energinet 2019b) |
Has a supply contract with |
| Electricity retailer | Electricity supplier | (Energinet 2020a) | ||
Pays for consumed electricity, duties, tariffs, and transport |
| Electricity retailer | Electricity supplier | (Energinet 2021) | ||
Electric vehicle user | Owns EV |
| Electric vehicle | Electric vehicle | ||
Sends charging decisions |
| Charging control (Note: Charging decision via app or manual plug-in) | Charging-box | (True Energy 2020) | ||
Pays subscription fee |
| Service provider | Charging-box supplier | (Clever 2020b) | ||
Charging-box | Charging control | Sends charging decisions |
| Electric vehicle | Electric vehicle | (Clever 2020b) |
Sub-meter | Sends EV consumption data |
| Service provider | Charging-box supplier | (Clever 2020b) | |
Sends EV consumption data |
| Metering point | Meter for consumption | |||
Charging point | Transports electricity |
| Electric vehicle | Electric vehicle | (Clever 2020a) | |
Sends EV consumption data |
| Sub-meter | Charging-box | |||
Charging-box supplier | Service provider | Maintenance and software update |
| Charging control | Charging-box | (Clever 2020a) |
Pays reimbursement |
| Electric vehicle user (Note: Reimburse electricity bill for the EV charging) | Domestic consumer | (Clever 2020b) | ||
Own charging-box |
| Charging point | Charging-box | (EVSE.dk 2020) | ||
Own charging-box |
| Sub-meter | Charging-box | (EVSE.dk 2020) | ||
Distribution grid | Distribution system | Transports electricity |
| Electricity consumer | Domestic consumer | (Skovmose 2010) |
Metering for consumption | Metering point | Sends consumer consumption data |
| Meter operator | DSO | (Energinet 2021) |
DataHub | DataHub | Sends consumption data |
| Electricity retailer | Electricity supplier | Based on assumption |
Sends TSO and PSO tariffs information |
| Electricity retailer | Electricity supplier | Based on assumption |
