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Table 1 Summary of the previous techniques using AI

From: Centralized smart energy monitoring system for legacy home appliances

Reference

Software

Hardware

Connection Protocol

Configuration

AI

Zhao et al. (2014)

Java, Weka, and Python

Fitbit, Plugwise, Zigbee, gas furnace, VAV, and dampers

Bluetooth dongle

Distributed

Data Mining models: NC, DT, LWNB, NR, LR, LWR, and SVR

Sense (2023)

Not Specified

embedded system, and server analysis

WiFi

Centralized

Cocktail Party algorithm

Rashid et al. (2019)

Google Colab server, Keras Tensorflow Matplotlib

RaspberryPi 3 A+ MCP 3008 ADC and non-intrusive current sensor

WiFi

Centralized

LSTM (ANN)