Table 2 Generic search strings

G1

Title = (electricity OR distribution grid OR demand side OR consumption side OR distributed energy resources OR DER OR solar OR photovoltaic* OR PV OR electric vehicle OR EV OR heat pump)

AND

(architect* OR pattern* OR communicat* OR connect* OR protocol* OR interop* OR interconnect* OR exchange OR feedback* OR synchroniz* OR distribut* OR digital environment OR virtual environment OR emulator)

AND

(in-the-loop OR model-based systems OR model-based software OR model-based design OR MBD OR MBS*)

G2

Title = (software-in-the-loop)

AND

(architect* OR pattern OR framework)

G3

Title = (software-in-the-loop)

G4

Title = ("software-in-the-loop")

AND

(architect* OR framework OR platform OR pattern OR interop* OR interconnect* OR environment OR exchange OR communicat* OR protocol OR distribut* OR synchroniz* OR emulator OR simulat*)