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Table 2 Investment costs and life span for electric, gas, and heat edges in lower and upper grid level as well as transformers (electric) and pressure regulators (gas)

From: Integrated planning of grids and energy conversion units in municipal multi-energy carrier systems

 

el_lv

el_mv

gas_lp

gas_hp

heat_low

heat_up

Inv. costs [EUR/(kW km)]

630

23

79

4

242

60

Life span [a]

45

45

50

50

40

40

 

el_mv_lv

 

gas_hp_lp

   

Inv. costs [EUR/kW]

40

 

6

   

Life span [a]

35

 

45

  Â