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Table 9 Hybrid optimization techniques

From: A comprehensive overview on demand side energy management towards smart grids: challenges, solutions, and future direction

References

Customer type

Control strategy

DSM technique

Optimization technique

Objectives

Constraint

Cost/energy min

Discomfort/waiting time min

Voltage min

Risk management

PAR min

Customer privacy

Min carbon emission

Javaid et al. (2017a)

R

Local

∙ CPP

∙ RTP

∙ DA

∙ BPSO

∙ GA

∙ GBPSO

  

  

∙ Grid

∙ User convenience

Javaid et al. (2017b)

R

Decentralized

∙ RTP

∙ GWD

  

  

∙ Comfort

∙ load scheduling

Manzoor et al. (2017)

R

Local

∙ CPP

Teacher learning

generic optimization (TLGO)

     

∙ Waiting time

∙ Load scheduling

Kumar et al. (2022)

R

Decentralized

∙ Dynamic price

∙ Fuzzy logic

∙ MILP

∙ MGWO

     

∙ PV

∙ BSS

∙ Wind

∙ Load scheduling

Khan et al. (2019)

R

Decentralized

∙ Dynamic price

∙ EDE

∙ HAS

∙ HEDE

     

∙ Load scheduling

Roy and Das (2021)

R

Local

∙ Load shifting

∙ Day ahead

∙ GA

∙ PSO

∙ GAPSO

     

∙ Load scheduling

∙ Generator

Kannayeram et al. (2020)

R

Centralized

N/A

∙ LWOA

∙ MCSO

∙ LWMCSO

   

  

∙ PV

∙ ESS

∙ Fuel cell

∙ Super capacitor

∙ Grid

Khalid et al. (2016)

A

Centralized

∙ RTP

∙ GA

∙ BFA

   

  

∙ PAR

Hussain et al. (2018)

R

Centralized

∙ RTP

∙ CPP

∙ GA

∙ HSA

∙ WDO

∙ GHSA

   

  

∙ PAR

∙ Grid

∙ Waiting time

∙ Load scheduling

∙ Comfort

Rehman et al. (2021)

R

Local

RTP

∙ GA

∙ WDO

∙ BFO

∙ HGPDO

  

 

∙ Grid

∙ ESS

∙ CHP

∙ PV

∙ Wind

∙ Thermal comfort

∙ User convenience

Ahmad et al. (2017)

R

Local

∙ TOU

GA, BPSO, WDO, And HGPO

   

  

∙ Grid

∙ BSS

∙ PV

∙ Appliance scheduling

∙ PAR

Awais et al. (2018)

R

Local

∙ CPP

∙ RTP

∙ BFOA

∙ FPA,

∙ HBFPA

  

  

∙ Appliance scheduling

∙ Waiting time

∙ Grid

Nawaz et al. (2020)

R, I

Centralized

∙ TOU

∙ CPP

∙ RTP

∙ GA

∙ PSO

∙ BFOA

∙ GBPSO

∙ HBFPSO

  

 

∙ Grid

∙ User Convenience

Iqbal et al. (2018)

R

Decentralized

∙ TOU

∙ RTP

∙ WDGA

∙ WDGWO

∙ WBPSO

  

  

∙ PV

∙ Wind

∙ ESS

Gaber et al. (2021)

C

Centralized

N/A

∙ Neuro-fuzzy

      

∙ PV

∙ ESS

∙ Fuel cell

∙ Supercapacitor

GK (2020)

R

Centralized

N/A

∙ Neuro-fuzzy

   

  

∙ Wind speed

∙ Temperature

∙ Isolation

∙ Load scheduling

Lin (2018)

R

N/A

Dynamic pricing

∙ UAC-NFC

      

∙ Load scheduling

Durairasan et al. (2021)

A

N/A

N/A

∙ EHO

∙ ANFIS

∙ EHOANFIS

      

∙ PV

∙ Wind

∙ Grid

∙ Turbine