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Table 5 Proposed research directions and future research questions

From: Challenges in platforming and digitizing decentralized energy services

Challenge

Proposed Research Direction and Future Research Questions

Agility and openness

How does platformization cultivate IS-driven resource-interdependent capabilities to achieve operational agility for energy services providers?

How can the level of cross-organizational collaboration and networking reflect on the platform openness?

Ecosystem management and governance

How can several platforms be integrated into one ecosystem?

How can the platform architecture and governance facilitate and scale up flexible trading with DSO’s?

How do service providers and other energy players build dynamic capabilities for their platform ecosystem? What are the dynamic capabilities required for platform ecosystem well-being in an energy services context?

What are the dynamic capabilities required for platform ecosystem well-being in an energy services context?

Design

How can platform design facilitate incentives for prosumers?

What are the socio—technical impacts of transition toward platform - based and digitalized business model for flexibility service providers?

Lack of standards

How will future electricity platforms emerge and survive?

How can appropriate technology standards that enable interoperability and encourage economies of scale to be established?

Business models

How do digitalization and platformization disrupt incumbent energy providers’ business models?

How can organizations have a platform business model that can cope with technological disruption?

Contracts and relationship management

How will standards cope with security, scalability, and process integrity issues?

How can platforms help achieve coordination mechanisms between ecosystem actors?