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Table 9 Analogous to Table 8, however with a spatial resolution of 67 nodes

From: A comparison of clustering methods for the spatial reduction of renewable electricity optimisation models of Europe

\(\hbox {CO}_2\) Reduction

\(60\%\)

\(100\%\)

Technology

Hydrogen

Battery

Hydrogen

Battery

k-means

\(0.81+0.47\)

\(0.34+0.26\)

\(0.44+0.64\)

\(0.58+0.52\)

\(f^\mathrm {cap}(v)\)

\(0.89+0.33\)

\(1.18+1.03\)

\(0.13+0.86\)

\(0.43+0.01\)

\(f^\mathrm {time}(v)\)

\(0.16+0.19\)

\(0.46+0.26\)

\(0.52+0.65\)

\(0.3+0.08\)

Q

\(0.0+0.1\)

\(0.75+0.44\)

\(0.12+0.78\)

\(0.02+0.19\)