Table 4 Data-oriented competences of London and Barcelona. Source: Adapted from Nikitin et al. (2016)
Competences | London | Barcelona |
|---|---|---|
Analytical centers | • Smart City Board | • Big Data Center of Excellence |
Horizontal information systems | • System implemented partially/pilot | • City OS • Sentilo |
Training centres and programmes, urban information studies institutes | • City Univercity London • College London • Tech City Institute | • Institut Municipal d’Informatica |